Ba’ath Party Iraq

Saddam Hussein was not only Iraq’s authoritarian ruler from 1979 to 2003 but also a complex figure whose regime combined brutal repression with grand displays of power. From surviving over 20 assassination attempts to authoring romance novels and building over 1,000 statues of himself, Saddam cultivated a near-mythical image that dominated Iraqi life for decades. His legacy remains controversial, marked by war, propaganda, and a pervasive cult of personality.